AnastropheAnastrophe — illustrated emblem for the Mr. B Quotes glossary, category Rhetoric & Figures of Speech“ARHETORIC & FIGURES OF SPEECH
Rhetoric & Figures of Speech

Anastrophe

A rhetorical figure that inverts normal word order for emphasis, formality, or characterisation.

Anastrophe is the inversion of ordinary word order in a sentence — placing an adjective after its noun, a verb before its subject, or an object before its verb. English is a strict word-order language, so any inversion carries weight; the small strangeness of the ordering is what makes the reader listen.

The most famous modern example belongs to a fictional character: Yoda's 'Powerful you have become; the dark side I sense in you' is nothing but anastrophe layered on anastrophe. Older English is full of it — 'thy sins be forgiven thee', 'to whom shall we go?' — which is why the King James Bible sounds the way it does even in modern ears.

Anastrophe is most useful in a single line intended to be remembered: an epitaph, a chapter title, a slogan. A whole paragraph of it becomes parody quickly. Use it once, on the sentence that must stick.

Example
“Powerful you have become; the dark side I sense in you.”
— Yoda · Return of the Jedi
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